Before Florida Was Florida
Creek Migration, Timucua Ground, and the Rise of the Alachua Seminoles (1700–1783) If you’ve ever driven through Interlachen, passed signs for Micanopy, crossed the Ocklawaha, or stood on the rim of Payne’s Prairie, you’ve already walked through Seminole history — whether you were told so or not. These names are not decorative. They are not accidental. They are echoes of a world that existed long before Florida became a territory, a state, or a destination. Long before borders, deeds, or railroads, this land already had governors, economies, and laws — and they were Indigenous. This is where that story begins. Ancient Ground: The Timucua World For thousands of years before European contact, north-central Florida — including what is now Putnam County — was part of a thriving Indigenous landscape shaped by the Timucua. The Interlachen region sat within the sphere of the Utina chiefdom, also known as the Agua Dulce (Freshwater) Timucua, whose territory stretched along the St. Johns Rive...